1. Regulation of Ministry of Public Works No. 05/PRT/2007.The technical guidelines for the construction of the high-rise building flat.
2. Indonesian Law No. 20/2011. The multi-stories building.
3. Indonesia National Standard NO 03-1746. Means of egress. 2000.
4. Ron Cote, Gregory EH (editor). Life Safety Code Handbook. 12th ed. Massachusetts: NFPA. 2011.
5. Steven MWG, Eric RR. Employing the hydraulic model in assessing emergency movement. In: Philip JD, editor-in chief. SFPE handbook of fire protection engineering, fourth edition. Massachusetts: NFPA. 2008. p. 3-373-3.395.