Virus sharing, genetic sequencing, and global health security

Author:

Gostin Lawrence O.1,Phelan Alexandra1,Stoto Michael A.2,Kraemer John D.12,Reddy K. Srinath3

Affiliation:

1. O’Neill Institute for National and Global Health Law, Georgetown University Law Center, Washington, DC 20001, USA.

2. Department of Health Systems Administration, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20057, USA.

3. President, Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi 110070, India.

Abstract

This Perspective focuses on the future of the Pandemic Influenza Preparedness (PIP) Framework, which was initially established to promote the fair sharing of public health–related pandemic influenza samples between countries. We examine the changes that need to be made to address the growing likelihood that genetic sequence data might be shared instead of physical virus samples, as well as the need to expand the PIP framework’s scope and to improve its fairness.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference11 articles.

1. WHO Pandemic Influenza Preparedness Framework for the sharing of influenza viruses and access to vaccines and other benefits (“PIP Framework”) adopted in “Report by the Open-Ended Working Group of Member States on Pandemic Influenza Preparedness: Sharing of influenza viruses and access to vaccines and other benefits” (WHO Doc A64/8 WHO Geneva 2011).

2. Towards mutual trust, transparency and equity in virus sharing mechanism: The avian influenza case of Indonesia.;Sedyaningsih E. R.;Ann. Acad. Med Singapore,2008

3. Negotiating Equitable Access to Influenza Vaccines: Global Health Diplomacy and the Controversies Surrounding Avian Influenza H5N1 and Pandemic Influenza H1N1

4. D. P. Fidler Foreign Aff. 7 June 2013; www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/139443/david-p-fidler/who-owns-mers.

5. Synthetic Generation of Influenza Vaccine Viruses for Rapid Response to Pandemics

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