Mechanical Behavior of a Cu-Al-Be Shape Memory Alloy Under Multiaxial Proportional and Nonproportional Loadings

Author:

Bouvet Christophe1,Calloch Sylvain2,Lexcellent Christian1

Affiliation:

1. Laboratoire de Me´canique Applique´e R. Chale´at, UMR CNRS 6604/Universite´ de Franche-Comte´, 24, rue de l’e´pitaphe, F-25000 Besanc¸on, France

2. Laboratoire de Me´canique et Technologie, ENS de Cachan/UMR CNRS 8535/ Universite´ Paris 6, 61, avenue du Pre´sident Wilson, F-94235 Cachan Cedex, France

Abstract

This paper is concerned with the mechanical behavior of a Cu-Al-Be Shape Memory Alloy (SMA). A large experimental database, made of tension-internal pressure tests and biaxial compressive tests, is reported. Particular attention is paid to the behavior of the material under multiaxial proportional and nonproportional loadings. Moreover, these two types of complementary tests allow for the determination, on the one hand, of the shape of the initial surface of transformation onset and, on the other hand, of the initial direction of the transformation strain rate. A generalized macroscopic J2-J3 criterion to describe the transformation onset is proposed and identified.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

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