Modeling Wheelchair-Users Undergoing Vibrations

Author:

Brown Korkut1,Flashner Henryk1,McNitt-Gray Jill2,Requejo Philip3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089 e-mail:

2. Biological Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089 e-mail:

3. Rehabilitation Engineering, Rancho Los Amigos National Rehabilitation Center, Downey, CA 90242 e-mail:

Abstract

A procedure for modeling wheelchair-users undergoing vibrations was developed. Experimental data acquired with a wheelchair simulator were used to develop a model of a seated wheelchair user. Maximum likelihood estimation procedure was used to determine the model complexity required to characterize wheelchair-user's response. It was determined that a two segment rotational link model is adequate for characterization of vibratory response. The parameters of the proposed model were identified using the experimental data and verified using additional experimental results. The proposed approach can be used to develop subject-specific design criteria for wheelchair seating and suspension.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Physiology (medical),Biomedical Engineering

Reference33 articles.

1. DiGiovine, C., Cooper, R., and Boninger, M., 1999, “Comparison of Absorbed Power to Vertical Acceleration When Measuring Whole-Body Vibration During Wheelchair Propulsion,” Joint BMES/EMBS Conference, Atlanta, GA, Oct. 13–16, Vol. 1, p. 610.10.1109/IEMBS.1999.802688

2. DiGiovine, C. P., Cooper, R. A., Wolf, E. J., Hosfield, J., and Corfman, T., 2000, “Analysis of Vibration and Comparison of Four Wheelchair Cushions During Manual Wheelchair Propulsion,” RESNA Annual Conference, Orlando, FL, June 28–July 2, Vol. 20, pp. 429–431.http://www.varilite.com/pdfs/k_knowledge_reports_upitt_vib.pdf

3. Road Loads Acting on Manual Wheelchairs;IEEE Trans. Rehabil. Eng.,2000

4. Mechanical Vibration and Shock. Evaluation of Human Exposure to Whole-Body Vibration—Part 1: General Requirements;ISO,1997

5. Back Pain and Exposure to Whole Body Vibration in Helicopter Pilots;Ergonomics,1990

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