Specimen-Specific Finite Element Models for Predicting Fretting Wear in Total Hip Arthroplasty Tapers

Author:

Baumann Andrew P.1,Vesnovsky Oleg2,Topoleski L. D. Timmie3,Donaldson Finn E.4,McMinn Nicole L. L.5,Vignola Amelia6,Di Prima Matthew7

Affiliation:

1. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Center for Devices and Radiological Health, Office of Science and Engineering Laboratories, 10903 New Hampshire Avenue, Building 62, Room 2110, Silver Spring, MD 20993

2. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Center for Devices and Radiological Health, Office of Science and Engineering Laboratories, 10903 New Hampshire Avenue, Building 62, Room 2227, Silver Spring, MD 20993

3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, 1000 Hilltop Circle, Baltimore, MD 21250

4. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Center for Devices and Radiological Health, Office of Product Evaluation and Quality, OHT2: Office of Cardiovascular Devices, 10903 New Hampshire Avenue, Building 66, Room 1253, Silver Spring, MD 20993

5. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Center for Devices and Radiological Health, Office of Product Evaluation and Quality, OHT6: Office of Orthopedic Devices, 10903 New Hampshire Avenue, Building 66, Room 4435, Silver Spring, MD 20993

6. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Center for Devices and Radiological Health, Office of Science and Engineering Laboratories, 10903 New Hampshire Avenue, Building 62, Silver Spring, MD 20993

7. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Center for Devices and Radiological Health, Office of Science and Engineering Laboratories, 10903 New Hampshire Avenue, Building 62, Room 2124, Silver Spring, MD 20993

Abstract

Abstract Products from fretting wear and corrosion in the taper junction of total hip arthroplasty (THA) devices can lead to adverse local tissue reactions. Predicting damage as a function of design parameters would aid in the development of more robust devices. The objectives of this study were to develop an automated method for identifying areas of fretting wear on THA taper junctions, and to assess the predictive ability of a finite element model to simulate fretting wear in THA taper junctions. THA constructs were fatigue loaded, thus inducing damage on the stem taper. An automated imaging and analysis algorithm quantified fretting wear on the taper surfaces. Specimen-specific finite element models were used to calculate fretting work done (FWD) at the taper junction. Simulated FWD was correlated to imaged fretting wear. Results showed that the automated imaging approach identified fretting wear on the taper surface. Additionally, finite element models showed the greatest predictive ability for tapers exhibiting distal contact. Finite element models predicted an average of 30.3% of imaged fretting wear. With additional validation, the imaging and finite element techniques may be useful to manufacturers and regulators in the development and review of new THA devices.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Physiology (medical),Biomedical Engineering

Reference44 articles.

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