Convergent Validity of the Youth Psychopathic Traits Inventory (YPI)

Author:

Andershed Henrik1,Hodgins Sheilagh2,Tengström Anders3

Affiliation:

1. Örebro University,

2. Karolinska Institute; King's College London

3. Karolinska Institute

Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between the self-report Youth Psychopathic Traits Inventory (YPI) and the clinician-rated Psychopathy Checklist: Youth Version (PCL:YV). A representative sample of 92 girls and 70 boys, 12 to 20 years of age (mean age, 17 years), who received services at a clinic for adolescents with substance misuse problems, was studied. Moderate correlations (r = .30—.51) were found between conceptually corresponding YPI and PCL:YV factor scores among both boys and girls, whereas correlations between individual subscales of the YPI and items of the PCL:YV were not as consistent. A cross-tabulation of groupings based on the three-factor models of the two instruments largely supported the categorical convergent validity of the YPI, particularly for low and high scorers. Although more studies with larger samples are needed, results indicate that the YPI is a cost-effective measure of psychopathic traits in adolescents in research settings.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Applied Psychology,Clinical Psychology

Reference25 articles.

1. Andershed, H., Kerr, M., Stattin, H. & Levander, S. (2002). Psychopathic traits in non-referred youths: Initial test of a new assessment tool. In E. Blaauw & L. Sheridan (Eds.), Psychopaths: Current international perspectives (pp. 131-158). The Hague, the Netherlands: Elsevier.

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4. Psychopathy and ethnicity: Structural, item, and test generalizability of the Psychopathy Checklist—Revised (PCL-R) in Caucasian and African American participants.

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