HIV Prevention for Latino Adolescent Mothers and Their Partners

Author:

Koniak-Griffin Deborah1,Lesser Janna2,Henneman Tanya3,Rong Huang 4,Xin Huang 5,Tello Jerry6,Kappos Barbara7,González-Figueroa Evelyn8,Cumberland William G.5

Affiliation:

1. University of California, Los Angeles,

2. University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

3. City of Berkeley Public Health Division, California

4. Institute for Health Care Research and Improvement, Baylor Health Care System, Dallas

5. University of California, Los Angeles

6. National Latino Fatherhood and Family Institute, Los Angeles

7. Bienvenidos Family Services, Los Angeles

8. AIDS Project Los Angeles

Abstract

This study evaluates the outcomes of a theory-based, couple-focused HIV prevention program for Latino adolescent mothers and their male partners. The sample includes 49 couples (98 individuals) who receive either the intervention or only an HIV information session (comparison). The six-session, culturally appropriate intervention was developed through a community—academic partnership. Findings at the 6-month evaluation show that the probability of unprotected sex is significantly reduced and intentions to use condoms increase over time for participants in the experimental group, compared with the comparison group ( p < .001), although AIDS knowledge improves for participants in both groups. Females in both groups have higher intentions of using condoms ( p < .01) and lower probability of unsafe sex ( p < .05) at baseline and over time, compared with their male partners. The intervention is well accepted by the inner-city adolescents and is realistic for implementation in a community setting.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Nursing

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