Individual Differences in Information-Processing Ability as a Predictor of Motor Vehicle Accidents-Reference-Cited by-全球学者库

Individual Differences in Information-Processing Ability as a Predictor of Motor Vehicle Accidents

Published:1985-10 Issue:5 Volume:27 Page:577-587
ISSN:0018-7208
Container-title:Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society
language:en
Short-container-title:Hum Factors

Author:

Avolio Bruce J.¹,Kroeck K. Galen²,Panek Paul E.³

Affiliation:

1. School of Management, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, New York

2. School of Management, Florida International University, Miami, Florida

3. Psychology Department, Eastern Illinois University, Charleston, Illinois

Abstract

The objectives of this investigation were two-fold: to replicate and extend prior research that has provided evidence to support the use of information-processing measures as potential indices for predicting motor vehicle accident involvement and to test a newly developed measure of visual selective attention for predicting accident involvement. Seventy-two drivers (aged from 28 to 59) were tested on three measures of information processing. In accordance with prior research, performance on two measures of selective attention was significantly correlated with individual accident rates. Information-processing measures are discussed with regard to their possible use in the prediction of motor vehicle accidents.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Behavioral Neuroscience,Applied Psychology,Human Factors and Ergonomics

Link

http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/001872088502700506

Reference22 articles.

1. Designing a Measure of Visual Selective Attention to Assess Individual Differences in Information Processing

2. Relationship between perceptual style and driver reaction to an emergency situation.

3. Relation between Embedded Figures Test performance and simulator behavior.

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