The role of the inflammasome and pyroptosis in heart failure

Author:

Li Jin-yi1ORCID,Ye Yuyu1,Yang Yingjie1,Ke Hong-hong2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin, China

2. Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China

Abstract

Heart failure (HF) is a complicated clinical syndrome caused by abnormal cardiac structure and/or function, leading to ventricular filling and/or ejection dysfunction. Pyroptosis is a newly identified form of programmed cell death often accompanied by inflammation during HF. The NLRP3 inflammasome, acting as a caspase-1 activation platform, plays a critical role in the production of key pro-inflammatory cytokines and pyroptosis. Therefore, cell death and inflammasomes are involved in the pathophysiological process of HF. Our paper will review the latest research progress on the relationship among pyroptosis, inflammasomes, and HF.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Self-Funded Scientific Research Project of Guangxi Health Department

Key Project of Scientific Research and Technology Development of Qingxiu District of Nanning, Guangxi government

General Program of Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Province of China

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Immunology,Immunology and Allergy,General Medicine

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