Online Omics Platform Expedites Industrial Application of Halomonas bluephagenesis TD1.0

Author:

Park Helen12,Faulkner Matthew1,Toogood Helen S1,Chen Guo-Qiang2,Scrutton Nigel1

Affiliation:

1. EPSRC/BBSRC Future Biomanufacturing Research Hub and BBSRC Synthetic Biology Research Centre SYNBIOCHEM, Manchester Institute of Biotechnology and Department of Chemistry, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK

2. Center for Synthetic and Systems Biology, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China

Abstract

Multi-omic data mining has the potential to revolutionize synthetic biology especially in non-model organisms that have not been extensively studied. However, tangible engineering direction from computational analysis remains elusive due to the interpretability of large datasets and the difficulty in analysis for non-experts. New omics data are generated faster than our ability to use and analyse results effectively, resulting in strain development that proceeds through classic methods of trial-and-error without insight into complex cell dynamics. Here we introduce a user-friendly, interactive website hosting multi-omics data. Importantly, this new platform allows non-experts to explore questions in an industrially important chassis whose cellular dynamics are still largely unknown. The web platform contains a complete KEGG (Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes) pathway enrichment analysis derived from principal components analysis, an interactive bio-cluster heatmap analysis of genes, and the Halomonas TD1.0 genome-scale metabolic (GEM) model. As a case study of the effectiveness of this platform, we applied unsupervised machine learning to determine key differences between Halomonas bluephagenesis TD1.0 cultivated under varied conditions. Specifically, cell motility and flagella apparatus are identified to drive energy expenditure usage at different osmolarities, and predictions were verified experimentally using microscopy and fluorescence labelled flagella staining. As more omics projects are completed, this landing page will facilitate exploration and targeted engineering efforts of the robust, industrial chassis H bluephagenesis for researchers without extensive bioinformatics background.

Funder

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)/Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) UK Future Biomanufacturing Research Hub

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Applied Mathematics,Computational Mathematics,Computer Science Applications,Molecular Biology,Biochemistry

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