The Pervasiveness and Persistence of the Feminine Beauty Ideal in Children's Fairy Tales

Author:

Baker-Sperry Lori1,Grauerholz Liz2

Affiliation:

1. Western Illinois University

2. Purdue University

Abstract

This study advances understanding of how a normative feminine beauty ideal is maintained through cultural products such as fairy tales. Using Brothers Grimm's fairy tales, the authors explore the extent and ways in which “feminine beauty” is highlighted. Next, they compare those tales that have survived (e.g., Cinderella , Snow White , Sleeping Beauty ) with those that have not to determine whether tales that have been popularized place more emphasis on women's beauty. The findings suggest that feminine beauty is a dominant theme and that tales with heavy emphases on feminine beauty are much more likely to have survived. These findings are interpreted in light of changes in women's social status over the past 150 years and the increased importance of establishing forms of normative social control to maintain a gender system.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Reference37 articles.

1. Self-Perceived Physical Attractiveness, Self-Esteem, Race, and Gender

2. Baldwin Library. 1981. Index to the Baldwin library of books in English before 1900 primarily for children. Boston: GK Hall.

3. Bartky, Sandra. 1990. Femininity and domination. New York: Routledge.

4. Berger, Maurice, Brian Wallis, and Simon Watson. 1995. Constructing masculinity. London: Routledge.

5. Bettelheim, Bruno. 1962. Uses of enchantment. New York: Collier.

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