1. Department of Public Health, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
2. School of Public Health, College of Public Health and Nutrition, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
3. Department of Cosmetic Application and Management, St. Mary's Medicine, Nursing and Management College, Yi-Lan County, Taiwan
4. Department of Nursing, Cardinal Tien College of Healthcare and Management, New Taipei City, Taiwan
5. School of Respiratory Therapy, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
6. Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
7. Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan