Group-based Hatred in Intractable Conflict in Israel

Author:

Halperin Eran1

Affiliation:

1. School of Political Science, University of Haifa, Israel,

Abstract

Countless theoretical texts have been written regarding the centrality of hatred as a force that motivates intergroup conflicts. However, surprisingly, at present, almost no empirical study has been conducted either on the nature and character of group-based hatred or on its implications for conflicts. Therefore, the goal of the current work has been to examine the nature of group-based hatred in conflicts. Three studies were conducted within the context of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The first was a qualitative study, which aimed at creating a preliminary platform for investigation of specific features of group-based hatred. Studies 2 and 3 used various scenarios and survey methods to indicate the appraisal and the behavioral aspects of group-based hatred and to distill them from those of other negative emotions, such as anger or fear. In general, results show that hatred is a distinct emotion that includes a unique cognitive-appraisal component and specific emotional goals.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Political Science and International Relations,Sociology and Political Science,General Business, Management and Accounting

Reference61 articles.

1. Averill, James R. 1994. In the eyes of the beholder. In The nature of emotion: Fundamental question, ed. Paul Ekman and Richard J. Davidson, 7-15. New York : Oxford University Press.

2. Assessing Construct Validity in Organizational Research

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