The Exploration of Health-Related Quality of Life

Author:

Wu Shu-Fen1,Tong Hong-Yi1,kan Yuen-Yee12,Su Sheng-Hui1,Lee Meng-Chi1,Kao Chia-Chan3,Lin Yu-Hua3

Affiliation:

1. Yuan’s General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

2. National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan

3. I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore quality of life (QoL) and the factors influencing QoL in gynecological cancer patients. One hundred sixty-seven patients with gynecologic cancers were recruited from a district hospital in Southern Taiwan. The instruments used included the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core-30 Version 3.0 in Chinese (EORTC QLQ-C30), the Symptom Distress Scale, and demographic characteristics and disease-related variables. The results showed that the mean score for the QLQ-C30 was 61.13 ( SD = 22.71). In the stepwise regression model, two factors predicted overall global QoL: symptom distress (33.8%) and current occupation (2.2%). These predictors accounted for 36.0% of the total variance. These results showed that symptom distress was a predictor of QoL. This study provides a reference for use when designing improved educational care programs that reduce patient symptom distress and enhance gynecologic cancer patients’ QoL.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Nursing

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