Mental Health Service Provision in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

Author:

Rathod Shanaya1,Pinninti Narsimha2,Irfan Muhammed3,Gorczynski Paul4,Rathod Pranay5,Gega Lina6,Naeem Farooq7

Affiliation:

1. Clinical Trials Facility, Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK

2. School of Osteopathic Medicine, Rowan University and Oaks Integrated Care, Stratford, NJ, USA

3. Department of Mental Health, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Peshawar Medical College, Peshawar, Pakistan

4. Department of Sport and Exercise Science, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, UK

5. Department of Economics, The London School of Economics and Political Science, London, UK

6. Department of Health Sciences and Hull York Medical School, University of York, York, UK

7. Department of Psychiatry, Queen’s University, Kingston, ON, Canada

Abstract

This article discusses the provision of mental health services in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) with a view to understanding the cultural dynamics–how the challenges they pose can be addressed and the opportunities harnessed in specific cultural contexts. The article highlights the need for prioritisation of mental health services by incorporating local population and cultural needs. This can be achieved only through political will and strengthened legislation, improved resource allocation and strategic organisation, integrated packages of care underpinned by professional communication and training, and involvement of patients, informal carers, and the wider community in a therapeutic capacity.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Health Policy

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