Host trees partially explain the complex bacterial communities of two threatened saproxylic beetles

Author:

Kolasa Michał,Krovi Rama Sarvani,Plewa Radosław,Jaworski Tomasz,Kadej Marcin,Smolis Adrian,Gutowski Jerzy M.,Sućko Krzysztof,Ruta Rafał,Olbrycht Tomasz,Saluk Sergey,Oczkowicz Maria,Kajtoch Łukasz

Abstract

ABSTRACTMicroorganisms are integral to ecosystem functioning and host adaptation, yet the understanding of microbiomes in diverse beetle taxa remains limited. We conducted a comprehensive study to investigate the microbial composition of two red flat bark beetle species,Cucujus haematodesandC. cinnaberinus, and assessed the influence of host taxonomic relatedness and host tree species on their microbiomes. Moreover, we summarize the available data on the microbiome of saproxylic beetles as a reference. We sampled 67 larvae of twoCucujustaxa taken from eleven host tree species. 16S rRNA V4 fragment sequencing revealed distinct microbial communities associated with eachCucujusspecies, with host tree species significantly influencing microbiome composition. Alpha and beta diversity metrics indicated significant differences between microbial communities in both, beetle and host tree species. Principal Component Analysis indicated distinct clustering based on host tree species but not for beetle species. This overlap could be attributed to the similar ecology of bothCucujusspecies. The detection of various bacteria, among which some have already been reported in saproxylophagous beetles, suggests that the red flat bark beetles ingest the bacteria via foraging on other wood-dwelling invertebrates. Our findings show the complex interplay between host taxonomy, microhabitat, and microbial composition inCucujus, providing insights into their ecological roles and conservation implications. This research helps to fill the gap in understanding the microbial dynamics of saproxylic beetles, sheds light on factors shaping their microbiomes, and highlights the importance of considering both host species and environmental conditions when studying insect-microbe interactions in forest ecosystems.

Publisher

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3