Application of the surface engineered recombinant Escherichia coli to the industrial battery waste solution for lithium recovery

Author:

Jeong Jaehoon1,Selvamani Vidhya1,Maruthamuthu Murali kannan1,Arulsamy Kulandaisamy2,Hong Soon Ho1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Ulsan , Namgu, Ulsan 44610 , Republic of Korea

2. Department of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Madras , Chennai 600036 , India

Abstract

Abstract Escherichia coli were engineered to selectively adsorb and recover lithium from the environment by employing a bacterial cell surface display strategy. Lithium binding peptide (LBP1) was integrated into the Escherichia coli membrane protein OmpC. The effect of environmental conditions on the adsorption of lithium by a recombinant strain was evaluated, and lithium particles on the cellular surface were analyzed by FE-SEM and XRD. To elevate the lithium adsorption, dimeric, trimeric, and tetrameric repeats of the LBP1 peptide were constructed and displayed on the surface of E. coli. The constructed recombinant E. coli displaying the LBP1 trimer was applied to real industrial lithium battery wastewater to recover lithium.

Funder

Korea Institute for Advancement of Technology

National Research Foundation of Korea

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

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