Recognizing patients as candidates for temporary mechanical circulatory support along the spectrum of cardiogenic shock

Author:

Montisci Andrea1,Panoulas Vasileios23,Chieffo Alaide4,Skurk Carsten56,Schäfer Andreas7,Werner Nikos8,Baldetti Luca9,D’Ettore Nicoletta10,Pappalardo Federico10

Affiliation:

1. Division of Cardiothoracic Intensive Care, Cardiothoracic Department, Civil Hospital Brescia , Brescia , Italy

2. Department of Cardiology, Harefield Hospital, Guys & St Thomas’ Foundation Trust , London , UK

3. National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London , London , UK

4. Interventional Cardiology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital , Milan , Italy

5. Department of Cardiology, Angiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Charité University Hospital Berlin, Campus Benjamin Franklin , Berlin , Germany

6. DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Berlin , Berlin , Germany

7. Department of Cardiology and Angiology, Hannover Medical School , Hannover , Germany

8. Heart Centre Trier, Hospital of the Brothers of Charity Trier , Trier , Germany

9. Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital , Milan , Italy

10. Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia and Intensive Care, AO SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo , Via Venezia, 16 , 15121 Alessandria, Italy

Abstract

Abstract A growing body of evidence indicates that the benefits of temporary mechanical circulatory support (tMCS) in patients with cardiogenic shock (CS) is dependent on its aetiology and timing of implantation. As such, appropriate diagnosis, screening, selection, and treatment is crucial to achieving good outcomes with tMCS. Here, the latest guidance on CS phenotypes and diagnostics for correctly identifying tMCS candidates is discussed. This includes comprehensive overviews of patient screening with attention given to differences in CS presentation between the sexes, and contraindications for mechanical circulatory support.

Funder

Abiomed Europe GmbH

Abiomed GmbH

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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