Call to action: a five nations consensus on the use of intravenous zoledronate after hip fracture

Author:

Johansen Antony12,Sahota Opinder3,Dockery Frances4,Black Alison J5,MacLullich Alasdair M J67ORCID,Javaid M Kassim28,Ahern Emer91011,Gregson Celia L1213

Affiliation:

1. Cardiff University University Hospital of Wales and College of Medicine, , Cardiff CF14 4XW , UK

2. Royal College of Physicians Falls and Fragility Fracture Audit Programme, , London NW1 4LE , UK

3. Nottingham University Hospital Department of Health Care of Older People, , Nottingham NG7 2UH , UK

4. Beaumont Hospital , Dublin 9 , Ireland

5. NHS Grampian , Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZN , UK

6. University of Edinburgh Ageing and Health Research Group, , Edinburgh EH9 3EG , UK

7. Scottish Hip Fracture Audit (SHFA) , Edinburgh , UK

8. University of Oxford Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Science (NDORMS), , Oxford OX3 7HE , UK

9. Cork University Hospital and University College Cork , Cork , Ireland

10. Health Service Executive , Dublin 8D08 W2A8 , Ireland

11. Irish Hip Fracture Database (IHFD) , National Office of Clinical Audit, Dublin 2, D02 VN51 , Ireland

12. University of Bristol Musculoskeletal Research Unit, Bristol Medical School, , Bristol BS10 5NB , UK

13. Royal United Hospital NHS Trust Older Persons Unit, , Combe Park, Bath BA1 3NG , UK

Abstract

Abstract Currently in the UK and Ireland, after a hip fracture most patients do not receive bone protection medication to reduce the risk of refracture. Yet randomised controlled trial data specifically examining patients with hip fracture have shown that intravenous zoledronate reduces refracture risk by a third. Despite this evidence, use of intravenous zoledronate is highly variable following a hip fracture; many hospitals are providing this treatment, whilst most are currently not. A range of clinical uncertainties, doubts over the evidence base and practical concerns are cited as reasons. This paper discusses these concerns and provides guidance from expert consensus, aiming to assist orthogeriatricians, pharmacists and health services managers establish local protocols to deliver this highly clinically and cost-effective treatment to patients before they leave hospital, in order to reduce costly re-fractures in this frail population.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Geriatrics and Gerontology,Aging,General Medicine

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