Disseminated Nocardia beijingensis Masquerading as Pulmonary Tuberculosis in a Patient With Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome

Author:

Bertrán-López Jovanna1,Abbott Andrew1,Archibald Lennox K2,Benninger Lauryn3,Lascano Jorge3,Kalyatanda Gautam1

Affiliation:

1. Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Health, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida, USA

2. Malcolm Randall Veterans Health Administration Medical Centre, Gainesville, Florida, USA

3. Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida, USA

Abstract

Abstract Case of disseminated Nocardia beijingensis, initially diagnosed and treated by health department as tuberculosis, presented with worsening symptoms and new lesions. Adjustment to antinocardial treatment resulted in significant clinical and radiographic improvement. Maintain a high index of suspicion for Nocardia in patients diagnosed with tuberculosis with worsening lesions despite therapy.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Oncology

Reference24 articles.

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2. Nocardiosis of the central nervous system: experience from a general hospital and review of 84 cases from the literature;Anagnostou;Medicine (Baltimore),2014

3. An unusual case of pulmonary nocardiosis in immunocompetent patient;Yaşar;Case Rep Pulmonol,2014

4. Nocardia beijingensis sp. nov., a novel isolate from soil;Wang;Int J Syst Evol Microbiol,2001

5. Nocardia beijingensis, is a pathogenic bacterium to humans: the first infectious cases in Thailand and Japan;Kageyama;Mycopathologia,2004

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