MyxoPortal: a database of myxobacterial genomic features

Author:

Swetha Rayapadi G1,Arakal Benita S2,Rajendran Santhosh3,Sekar K3,Whitworth David E4,Ramaiah Sudha1,James Philip E2,Livingstone Paul G2ORCID,Anbarasu Anand1

Affiliation:

1. School of Bio-Sciences and Technology, Vellore Institute of Technology , Vellore Campus, Tiruvalam Road, Katpadi, Vellore, Tamil Nadu 632 014, India

2. School of Sports and Health Sciences, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Llandaff campus, Western Avenue , Cardiff CF5 2YB, UK

3. Department of Computational and Data Sciences, Indian Institute of Science , CV Raman Road, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560 012, India

4. Department of Life Sciences, Aberystwyth University , Cledwyn Building, Penglais Campus, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, Wales SY23 3FL, UK

Abstract

Abstract Myxobacteria are predatory bacteria with antimicrobial activity, utilizing complex mechanisms to kill their prey and assimilate their macromolecules. Having large genomes encoding hundreds of secondary metabolites, hydrolytic enzymes and antimicrobial peptides, these organisms are widely studied for their antibiotic potential. MyxoPortal is a comprehensive genomic database hosting 262 genomes of myxobacterial strains. Datasets included provide genome annotations with gene locations, functions, amino acids and nucleotide sequences, allowing analysis of evolutionary and taxonomical relationships between strains and genes. Biosynthetic gene clusters are identified by AntiSMASH, and dbAMP-generated antimicrobial peptide sequences are included as a resource for novel antimicrobial discoveries, while curated datasets of CRISPR/Cas genes, regulatory protein sequences, and phage associated genes give useful insights into each strain’s biological properties. MyxoPortal is an intuitive open-source database that brings together application-oriented genomic features that can be used in taxonomy, evolution, predation and antimicrobial research. MyxoPortal can be accessed at http://dicsoft1.physics.iisc.ac.in/MyxoPortal/. Database URL:  http://dicsoft1.physics.iisc.ac.in/MyxoPortal/. Graphical Abstract   

Funder

Indian Council of Medical Research

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Reference41 articles.

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2. Mechanisms of prokaryotic predation;Whitworth;Front. Microbiol.,2020

3. Is “Wolf-Pack” predation by antimicrobial bacteria cooperative? Cell behavior and predatory mechanisms indicate profound selfishness, even when working alongside kin;Marshall;Bioessays,2019

4. Proposal to reclassify the proteobacterial classes;Waite;Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.,2020

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