Guiding Principles for the Practice of Integrative Physical Therapy

Author:

Justice Catherine1ORCID,Sullivan Marlysa B2,Van Demark Cheryl B3,Davis Carol M4,Erb Matt5

Affiliation:

1. Integrative Health and Wellness Division of the Department of Medicine, Hennepin Healthcare Systems , Minneapolis, Minnesota , USA

2. Empower Veterans Program, Atlanta Veterans Administration Health Care System , Atlanta, Georgia , USA

3. Physical Rehabilitation Services, Dignity Health Yavapai Regional Medical Center , Prescott, Arizona , USA

4. Department of Physical Therapy, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine , Miami, Florida , USA

5. The Center for Mind-Body Medicine , Washington District of Columbia , USA

Abstract

Abstract   Integrative health is an emerging specialty inside multiple disciplines within the medical community, yet the practice of integrative physical therapy remains undefined. This perspective paper suggests a set of guiding principles to support the role of physical therapy in integrative health. These guiding principles, including therapeutic partnership, whole person health, living systems, movement as an integrative experience, and salutogenesis, are described and explored in-depth as they relate to all aspects of patient care and clinician experience. These guiding principles are articulated within the context of social determinants of health and the interrelated roles that environment, trauma, stress, and lifestyle all play within an integrative physical therapy plan of care. Examples of current integrative physical therapy practices that embody these principles are described. The 5 guiding principles are designed to elicit interprofessional inquiry into how integrative health models can be applied to the art and science of physical therapy practice. The expansion of integrative health into the field of physical therapy has the potential to improve individual and population health, as integrative physical therapy can be used to address prevention, health promotion, primary care, and wellness while acknowledging the complex, dynamic, and interconnected nature of the human condition. Impact This perspective article presents 5 guiding principles to establish a framework to define and shape the growing application of an integrative health model to physical therapy practice. These integrative physical therapy guiding principles aim to improve the quality of whole-person, patient-centered care.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation

Reference65 articles.

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