Dual-Process Theories-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Dual-Process Theories

Published:2024-08-21 Issue: Volume: Page:319-353
ISSN:
Container-title:The Oxford Handbook of Social Cognition, Second Edition
language:en
Short-container-title:

Author:

Gawronski Bertram¹,Luke Dillon M.²,Creighton Laura A.³

Affiliation:

1. Social Cognition Lab, The University of Western Ontario

2. Data Science, Center for Naval Studies

3. Google

Abstract

Abstract Dual-process theories propose that judgments and behavior can be understood as the product of two (sets of) qualitatively distinct processes—one characterized by features of automatic processing and the other by features of controlled processing. This chapter provides an overview of dual-process theories in social psychology, integrating both historical and conceptual developments. Distinguishing between three broad classes of dual-process theories, the chapter reviews the most influential examples of (a) domain-specific dual-process theories, which focus on particular phenomena, (b) domain-independent dual-system theories, which identify general principles of information processing, and (c) formalized dual-process theories, which quantify the joint contributions of two distinct processes to behavioral responses. The chapter also discusses critical arguments against each type of dual-process theorizing, which are integrated in a general outlook on future directions.

Publisher

Oxford University Press

Reference162 articles.

1. Social cognition 2.0: An interactive memory systems account.;Trends in Cognitive Sciences,2019

2. A levels of processing interpretation of dual-system theories of judgment and decision making.;Theory & Psychology,2016

3. Bargh, J. A. (1994). The four horsemen of automaticity: Awareness, intention, efficiency, and control in social cognition. In R. S. Wyer & T. K. Srull (Eds.), Handbook of social cognition (pp. 1–40). Erlbaum.

4. Bargh, J. A. (1997). The automaticity of everyday life. In R. S. Wyer Jr. (Ed.), Advances in social cognition (Vol. 10, pp. 1–61). Erlbaum.

5. Brewer, M. B. (1988). A dual-process model of impression formation. In T. K. Srull & R. S. Wyer (Eds.), Advances in social cognition (Vol. 1, pp. 1–36). Erlbaum.