102213 Use of High Energy Ball Milling on the Sintering Optimization of Alumina Ceramics

Author:

Simoni Helio R.1,Saito Eduardo1,dos Santos Claudinei2,Santos Felipe Antunes3,Ramos Alfeu Saraiva4,Silva Olivério Moreira Macedo5

Affiliation:

1. Universidade de São Paulo

2. Centro Universitário de Volta Redonda

3. Universidade de São Paolo, Polo Urbo-Industrial

4. UNESP-FEG, Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho

5. CTA-IAE/AMR

Abstract

In this work, the effect of the milling time on the densification of the alumina ceramics with or without 5wt.%Y2O3, is evaluated, using high-energy ball milling. The milling was performed with different times of 0, 2, 5 or 10 hours. All powders, milled at different times, were characterized by X-Ray Diffraction presenting a reduction of the crystalline degree and crystallite size as function of the milling time increasing. The powders were compacted by cold uniaxial pressing and sintered at 1550°C-60min. Green density of the compacts presented an increasing as function of the milling time and sintered samples presented evolution on the densification as function of the reduction of the crystallite size of the milled powders.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

Reference12 articles.

1. W.H. Gitzen: Alumina as a ceramic material (USA, 1985).

2. W.D. Kingery, H.K. Bowen, D.R. Uhlmann, Introduction to Ceramics (N.Y. John Wiley, 1976), p.1032.

3. C. Suryanarayana: Progress in Materials Science Vol. 46 (2001), pp.01-184.

4. J.S. Benjamin: Mat. Sci. Forum Vol. 88-90 (1992), p.1.

5. P.H. Shingu: Mechanical Alloying (Trans Tech. Publications 1991).

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