Analysis of Clinical Outcomes of Percutaneous Kyphoplasty and Vertebroplasty in the Treatment of Osteoporosis-Induced Vertebral Compression Fracture

Author:

Hossain Md.1,Ning Bin2,Reyad-ul-Ferdous Md.3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Orthopedic, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China; Department of Orthopedic, Jinan Central Hospital, Jinan, China

2. Department of Orthopedic, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China; Department of Orthopedic, Jinan Central Hospital, Jinan, China; Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China

3. Department of Orthopedic, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China; Institute of Biopharmaceutical and Health Engineering, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China

Abstract

Percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP) and Percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) have become very effective to treating the Osteoporosis vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs) and patients can get immediate relief from the pain and it can improve the motor functions of patient’s health status and widely used in clinical practice. Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty are minimally invasive procedures for the treatment of painful vertebral compression fractures (VCF), which are fractures involving the vertebral bodies that make up the spinal column. Vertebroplasty are most often used to treat an injury called a compression fracture. This kind of injuries are most often caused by osteoporosis, which is the reason of bone weakness and osteoporosis are most common in older people. This study aimed to examine the osteoporosis vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs) of Jinan, Shandong province, China, between male and female participants who were over 50 years of age. There are very few pertinent data regarding the relative or absolute contraindication of percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) and percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP) for severe osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs). The purpose of this research was to assess and contrast the effectiveness of traditional kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty using high-viscosity cement in the treatment of severe OVCFs. In aged people, osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs) are prevalent and can result in significant osteoporosis vertebral compression fractures. Treatment options for individuals with these types of fractures include conservative measures, percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP), and percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP). We compared the clinical effectiveness of PVP and PKP in treating osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures in this investigation. Therefore, we conducted a comparative study on Osteoporosis vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs) patients who received either PVP or PKP treatment in our hospitals from January 2020 to December 2020 to investigate the clinical efficacy, advantages and disadvantages of the surgical methods, and to provide a reference for clinical selection of treatment methods.

Publisher

Science Publishing Group

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