Features of the intestinal microbiome in athletes engaged in martial arts

Author:

Shestopalov A. V.1ORCID,Fatkhullin R. F.2ORCID,Grigorieva T. V.3ORCID,Martykanova D. S.4ORCID,Davletova N. H.4ORCID,Kolesnikova I. M.2ORCID,Ivanova A. A.2,Roumiantsev S. A.2

Affiliation:

1. National Medical Research Center for Endocrinology; N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology

2. National Medical Research Center for Endocrinology; N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

3. N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University

4. Volga Region State University of Physical Culture, Sports and Tourism

Abstract

The purpose of the study: the study of the characteristics of the intestinal microbiome in young men who are professionally engaged in sports.Materials and methods: the study involved 36 young men aged 18 to 26 years. Fecal samples were taken from the study participants and then bacterial DNA was isolated from the obtained samples.Results: comparing the intestinal microbe of athletes with the control group, it is possible to trace the positive effect of sports on the overall diversity of representatives of the intestinal microbiota. When analyzing the taxonomic composition, it is worth separately noting the increase in representatives of lactate-producing bacteria and the increased content of Akkermansia muciniphila in athletes.Conclusions: the results of the study indicate the effects of sports training on the human gut microbiota and suggest the presence of a close two-way relationship “microbiome — muscle tissue”.

Publisher

National Alliance of Medicine and Sports - Healthy Generation

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