Primer on Adhesive Arachnoiditis

Author:

Porcelli Martin J.1,Tennant Forest S.2

Affiliation:

1. San Antonio Regional Hospital

2. Arachnoiditis Study and Education Project Tennant Foundation

Abstract

This article explores the resurgence of adhesive arachnoiditis (AA), a previously rare disorder, in the 21st century. Historically linked to tuberculosis and other infections, AA’s re-emergence is attributed to advancements in MRI technology, aiding in improved diagnosis and an increase in spinal procedures, possibly leading to iatrogenic cases. Complications of AA include chronic pain and motor dysfunction, significantly impacting quality of life. Treatment involves a multidisciplinary approach, including pharmacological and osteopathic treatments, possible surgical interventions, and psychological support. The article provides an in-depth look at AA’s epidemiology, clinical profile, causes, diagnosis, and treatment strategies, highlighting its complex nature and the necessity for heightened awareness among medical practitioners.

Publisher

American College of Osteopathic Family Physicians of California

Reference40 articles.

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3. Kiiski H, Aanismaa R, Tenhunen J, et al. Healthy human CSF promotes glial differentiation of hESC-derived neural cells while retaining spontaneous activity in existing neuronal networks. Biol Open. 2013;2(6):605-612.

4. Aldrete JA. History and evaluation of arachnoiditis: The evidence revealed. Insurgentes Centro 51-A. Col San Rafael, Mexico. 2010:3-14.

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