Nuclear RNA Foci in the Heart in Myotonic Dystrophy

Author:

Mankodi Ami1,Lin Xiaoyan1,Blaxall Burns C.1,Swanson Maurice S.1,Thornton Charles A.1

Affiliation:

1. From the Departments of Neurology (A.M., C.A.T.), Neuroscience (X.L.), and Cardiovascular Research Institute (B.C.B.), University of Rochester Medical Center, New York; and the Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology (M.S.S.), University of Florida, Gainesville.

Abstract

The disease mechanism underlying myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) pathogenesis in skeletal muscle may involve sequestration of RNA binding proteins in nuclear foci of expanded poly(CUG) RNA. Here we report evidence for a parallel mechanism in the heart. Accumulation of expanded poly(CUG) RNA in nuclear foci is associated with sequestration of muscleblind proteins and abnormal regulation of alternative splicing in DM1 cardiac muscle. A toxic effect of RNA with an expanded repeat may contribute to cardiac disease in DM1.

Publisher

Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)

Subject

Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine,Physiology

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