1. Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, OH;
2. Sports Medicine Biodynamics Center and Human Performance Laboratory, Cincinnati, OH;
3. Division of Health Sciences, Department of Athletic Training, College of Mount St Joseph, Cincinnati, OH;
4. Rocky Mountain University of Health Professions, Provo, UT;
5. Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati, OH;
6. Ohio State University Sports Health & Performance Institute, Departments of Physiology and Cell Biology, Orthopaedic Surgery, Family Medicine, and Biomedical Engineering, College of Medicine, Columbus;
7. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, College of Medicine, and the Departments of Biomedical Engineering and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Cincinnati, OH