Primary schlerosing cholangitis in children with inflammatory bowel disease

Author:

Kamalova A. A.1ORCID,Gaifutdinova A. R.1ORCID,Malov A. A.1ORCID,Safina E. R.2ORCID,Nizamova R. A.3ORCID,Basanova L. I.3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Kazan State Medical University; Children’s Republican Clinical Hospital of Tatarstan Republic

2. Kazan State Medical University

3. Children’s Republican Clinical Hospital of Tatarstan Republic

Abstract

The article provides an overview of current data on clinical features, modern diagnostic methods and therapeutic strategies for primary sclerosing cholangitis in children with inflammatory bowel disease. Primary sclerosing cholangitis can be asymptomatic for a long time, acquiring a progressive character with liver cirrhosis. The disease is one of the most important risk factors for the development of cholangiocarcinoma. The article presents a diagnostic algorithm for increased transaminases in the serum of the children with inflammatory bowel disease, with an emphasis on various variants of hepatobiliary pathology including primary sclerosing cholangitis. The widespread application of the pediatric scale SCOPE (Sclerosing Cholangitis Outcomes in Pediatrics index) will allow us to timely diagnose and prescribe treatment for a patient with primary sclerosing cholangitis at an early stage improving the prognosis of the disease.

Publisher

The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation

Subject

Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

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