National Surveillance of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Belgian Hospitals Indicates Rapid Diversification of Epidemic Clones

Author:

Denis Olivier1,Deplano Ariane1,Nonhoff Claire1,De Ryck Raf1,de Mendonça Ricardo1,Rottiers Sylvianne1,Vanhoof Raymond2,Struelens Marc J.1

Affiliation:

1. Laboratoire de Référence MRSA-Staphylocoques, Department of Microbiology, Hôpital Erasme, Université Libre de Bruxelles

2. Unit of Antibiotic Research, Institute Pasteur Brussels, Brussels, Belgium

Abstract

ABSTRACT Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains ( n = 455) collected in 2001 from 100 Belgian hospitals were characterized by molecular typing and by resistance gene distribution to macrolides-lincosamides-streptogramins and to aminoglycoside antibiotics. Rapid diversification of MRSA clones, compared with results of previous surveys, was evidenced by the broad geographic distribution of seven major clones belonging to the pandemic MRSA clonal complexes 5, 8, 22, 30, and 45 by multilocus sequence typing.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference23 articles.

1. Andrews, J. M. 2001. BSAC standardized disc susceptibility testing method. J. Antimicrob. Chemother.48(Suppl. 1):43-57.

2. Comité de l'Antibiogramme de la Société Française de Microbiologie. 4 February 2004 posting date. Communiqué 2003. [Online.] http://www.sfm.asso.fr/nouv/general/php?pa=2 .

3. Denis, O., A. Deplano, R. De Ryck, C. Nonhoff, and M. J. Struelens. 2003. Emergence and spread of gentamicin-susceptible strains of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Belgian hospitals. Microb. Drug Resist.9:61-71.

4. Denis, O., J. Magdalena, A. Deplano, C. Nonhoff, E. Hendrickx, and M. J. Struelens. 2002. Molecular epidemiology of resistance to macrolides-lincosamides-streptogramins in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) causing bloodstream infections in patients admitted to Belgian hospitals. J. Antimicrob. Chemother.50:755-757.

5. Deplano, A., W. Witte, W. J. van Leeuwen, Y. Brun, and M. J. Struelens. 2000. Clonal dissemination of epidemic methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Belgium and neighboring countries. Clin. Microbiol. Infect.6:239-245.

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3