Prevalence and Persistence of Antibiotic Resistance Determinants in the Gut of Travelers Returning to the United Kingdom is Associated with Colonization by Pathogenic Escherichiacoli

Author:

Dallman Timothy J.12ORCID,Neuert Saskia134,Fernandez Turienzo Cristina567,Berin Michelle56,Richardson Emily89,Fuentes-Utrilla Pablo89,Loman Nicholas8,Gharbia Saheer110,Jenkins Claire14,Behrens Ron H.511,Godbole Gauri1511,Brown Michael511

Affiliation:

1. Gastrointestinal Bacteria Reference Unit, UK Health Security Agency London, United Kingdom

2. Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences (IRAS), Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands

3. Gut Microbes and Health, Quadram Institute Bioscience, Norwich, United Kingdom

4. National Institute for Health Research Health Protection Research Unit in Gastrointestinal Infections, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom

5. Hospital for Tropical Diseases, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom

6. Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, London, United Kingdom

7. Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom

8. Institute of Microbiology and Infection, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom

9. MicrobesNG, Birmingham, United Kingdom

10. National Institute for Health Research Health Protection Research Unit in Genomics and Enabling Data, Warwick University, United Kingdom

11. Department of Clinical Research, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

Abstract

A future where antimicrobial therapy is severely compromised by the increase in resistant organisms is of grave concern. Given the variability in prevalence and diversity of antimicrobial resistance determinants in different geographical settings, international travel is a known risk factor for acquisition of resistant organisms into the gut microbiota.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Cell Biology,Microbiology (medical),Genetics,General Immunology and Microbiology,Ecology,Physiology

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