IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ACTINOMYCES

Author:

Georg Lucille K.1,Robertstad Gordon W.1,Brinkman Sherry A.1

Affiliation:

1. Communicable Disease Center, Public Health Service, Atlanta, Georgia

Abstract

Georg, Lucille K. (Communicable Disease Center, Atlanta, Ga.), Gordon W. Robertstad, and Sherry A. Brinkman . Identification of species of Actinomyces . J. Bacteriol. 88: 477–490. 1964.—Four unusual isolates of Actinomyces species were compared with six control strains of well-identified Actinomyces species. Their oxygen requirements and their morphological and biochemical characteristics were determined. Final identifications were confirmed by cell-wall analyses for amino acid and carbohydrate composition and by agar-gel techniques. Two strains, A-13-R and A-13-S, isolated from the same cow head were shown to represent rough and smooth variants of A. bovis . The strains were not only morphologically distinct, but had different biochemical reactions and antigenic makeup. The two other strains, X407 and X573, isolated from human pleural fluid and a lung abscess, respectively, were shown to represent a new Actinomyces species.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

Reference16 articles.

1. BREED R. S. E. G. D. MURRAY AND N. R. SMITH. 1957. Bergey's manual of determinative bacteriology 7th ed. p. 724-744. The Williams & Wilkins Co. Baltimore.

2. Characterization of a propionic acid producing Actinomycete, Actinonmyces propionicus, Sp. nov;BUCHANAN B. B.;J. Gen. Microbiol.,1962

3. Chemical composition and antigenic structure of cell walls of Corynebacterium, Mycobacterium, Nocardia, Actinomyces and Arthrobacter;CUMMINS C. S.;J. Gen. Microbiol.,1962

4. Studies on the cell-wall composition and taxonomy of Actinomycetales and related groups;CUMMINS C. S.;J. Gen. Microbiol.,1958

5. Pathogenic anaerobic microorganisms of the Actinomyces group;ERIKSON D.;Med. Res. Council. Spec. Rept. Ser.,1940

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