Periodontitis aggravates COPD through the activation of γδ T cell and M2 macrophage

Author:

Xiong Kaixin1ORCID,Ao Keping2,Wei Wei13,Dong Jiajia4,Li Jia1,Yang Yutao1,Tang Boyu15,Li Yan1

Affiliation:

1. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China

2. Department of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China

3. Department of Prosthodontics, Beijing Stomatological Hospital, School of Stomatology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China

4. Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China

5. Department of Conservation Dentistry and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China

Abstract

Periodontitis exacerbates chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) progression. For the first time, the current study identified that the impact of periodontitis on COPD progression was associated with the activation of γδ T cells and M2 macrophages and that M2 polarization of macrophages was affected by γδ T cells activation. The results indicated that targeting at periodontitis treatment and the γδ T-M2 immune mechanism might provide a new practical strategy for COPD prevention or control.

Funder

MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China

Key Projects of Sichuan Provincial Department of Science and Technology

Research and Develop Program, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University

SPDST | Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

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