North American House Sparrows Are Competent for Usutu Virus Transmission

Author:

Kuchinsky Sarah C.12ORCID,Marano Jeffrey1,Hawks Seth A.1,Loessberg Emma1,Honaker Christa F.3,Siegel Paul B.3,Lahondère Chloé4562,LeRoith Tanya16,Weger-Lucarelli James1562ORCID,Duggal Nisha K.16ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biomedical Sciences and Pathobiology, Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA

2. The Global Change Center, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA

3. Department of Animal and Poultry Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA

4. Department of Biochemistry, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA

5. Department of Entomology, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA

6. Center of Emerging, Zoonotic and Arthropod-borne Pathogens, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA

Abstract

Usutu virus (USUV) is a zoonotic mosquito-borne virus that can cause neuroinvasive disease, including meningitis and encephalitis, in humans and has resulted in hundreds of thousands of deaths in wild birds. The perpetuation of USUV in nature is dependent on transmission between Culex spp. mosquitoes and various avian species.

Funder

HHS | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

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