The Gut Microbiota of Laying Hens and Its Manipulation with Prebiotics and Probiotics To Enhance Gut Health and Food Safety

Author:

Khan Samiullah1ORCID,Moore Robert J.2ORCID,Stanley Dragana3ORCID,Chousalkar Kapil K.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Roseworthy, South Australia, Australia

2. RMIT University, School of Science, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia

3. Central Queensland University, Institute for Future Farming Systems, Rockhampton, Queensland, Australia

Abstract

The microbiota plays a vital role in maintaining gut health and influences the overall performance of chickens. Most gut microbiota-related studies have been performed in broilers, which have different microbial communities compared to those of layers. The normal gut microbiota of laying chickens is dominated by Proteobacteria , Firmicutes , Bacteroidetes , Fusobacteria , and Actinobacteria at the phylum level. The composition of the gut microbiota changes with chicken age, genotype, and production system.

Funder

Australian Eggs

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

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