Surgical Margins in Musculoskeletal Sarcoma

Author:

Quirion Julia C.1ORCID,Johnson Samuel R.1ORCID,Kowalski Brooke L.1ORCID,Halpern Jennifer L.1,Schwartz Herbert S.1ORCID,Holt Ginger E.1,Prieto-Granada Carlos2ORCID,Singh Reena2ORCID,Cates Justin M.M.3ORCID,Rubin Brian P.4ORCID,Mesko Nathan W.5ORCID,Nystrom Lukas M.5ORCID,Lawrenz Joshua M.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee

2. Department of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee

3. PathGroup Laboratories, Nashville, Tennessee

4. Department of Pathology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio

5. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio

Abstract

» Negative margin resection of musculoskeletal sarcomas is associated with reduced risk of local recurrence.» There is limited evidence to support an absolute margin width of soft tissue or bone that correlates with reduced risk of local recurrence.» Factors intrinsic to the tumor, including histologic subtype, grade, growth pattern and neurovascular involvement impact margin status and local recurrence, and should be considered when evaluating a patient's individual risk after positive margins.» Appropriate use of adjuvant therapy, critical analysis of preoperative advanced cross-sectional imaging, and the involvement of a multidisciplinary team are essential to obtain negative margins when resecting sarcomas.

Publisher

Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)

Reference96 articles.

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