Influence of electron-spin interaction on the electrostatic space-charge wave in a cylindrical waveguide quantum plasma

Author:

Hong Woo-Pyo1,Jung Young-Dae23

Affiliation:

1. Catholic University of Daegu 1 Department of Electronics Engineering, , Hayang 38430, South Korea

2. Hanyang University 2 Department of Applied Physics and Department of Bionanotechnology, , Ansan, Kyunggi-Do 15588, South Korea

3. Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute 3 Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, , 110 8th Street, Troy, New York 12180–3590, USA

Abstract

The influence of electron spin-interaction on the propagation of the electrostatic space-charge quantum wave is investigated in a cylindrically bounded quantum plasma. The dispersion relation of the space-charge quantum electrostatic wave is derived including the influence of the electron spin-current in a cylindrical waveguide. It is found that the influence of electron spin-interaction enhances the wave frequency for large wave number regions. It is shown that the wave frequencies with higher-solution modes are always smaller than those with lower-solution modes in small wave number domains. In addition, it is found that the wave frequency increases with an increase of the radius of the plasma cylinder as well as the Fermi wave number. We discuss the effects due to the quantum and geometric on the variation of the dispersion properties of the space-charge plasma wave.

Funder

National Research Foundation of Korea

Publisher

AIP Publishing

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