Evaluation of thermal helium beam and line-ratio fast diagnostic on the National Spherical Torus Experiment-Upgrade

Author:

Muñoz Burgos J. M.1ORCID,Agostini M.2,Scarin P.2,Stotler D. P.3ORCID,Unterberg E. A.4ORCID,Loch S. D.5,Schmitz O.6,Tritz K.1,Stutman D.1

Affiliation:

1. Johns Hopkins University 1 Department of Physics and Astronomy, , Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA

2. Universita di Padova 2 Consorzio RFX (CNR, ENEA, INFN, , Acciaierie Venete SpA), Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova, Italy

3. Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory 3 , Princeton, New Jersey 08543, USA

4. Oak Ridge National Laboratory 4 , Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, USA

5. Auburn University 5 Department of Physics, , Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA

6. University of Wisconsin-Madison 6 Department of Engineering Physics, , Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA

Abstract

A 1-D kinetic collisional radiative model with state-of-the-art atomic data is developed and employed to simulate line emission to evaluate the Thermal Helium Beam (THB) diagnostic on NSTX-U. This diagnostic is currently in operation on RFX-mod, and it is proposed to be installed on NSTX-U. The THB system uses the intensity ratios of neutral helium lines 667.8, 706.5, and 728.1 nm to derive electron temperature (eV) and density (cm−3) profiles. The purpose of the present analysis is to evaluate the applications of this diagnostic for determining fast (∽4 μs) electron temperature and density radial profiles on the scrape-off layer and edge regions of NSTX-U that are needed in turbulence studies. The diagnostic is limited by the level of detection of the 728.1 nm line, which is the weakest of the three. This study will also aid in future design of a similar 2-D diagnostic system on the divertor.

Funder

U.S. Department of Energy

Publisher

AIP Publishing

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