Impact of Counseling based Edu Vaccine on the Control and Prevention of COVID-19 Pandemic

Author:

Kumari Girija1ORCID,Singh Vikram2,Chakraborty Sayantan3ORCID,Gujral Tanya4ORCID,Gupta Aparna5ORCID,Dalal Koustuv6ORCID

Affiliation:

1. 1Department of Clinical Research, Amity Medical School, Amity University Haryana, Amity Education Valley Gurugram, Panchgaon, Manesar-122413, Haryana, India.

2. 2Max Institute of Medical Excellence, Max HealthCare, Saket, New Delhi -110017, India.

3. 3Department of Public Health Science, Amity Medical School, Amity University Haryana, Amity Education Valley Gurugram, Panchgaon, Manesar-122413, Haryana, India.

4. 4SMAS, Galgotias University, Gautam Budh Nagar, Noida, UP, India.

5. 5Gurugram University, Gurgaon, Haryana, India

6. 6Division of Public Health Sciences, School of Health Sciences, Mid Sweden University, Sundsvall, Sweden.

Abstract

Background: Millions of people throughout the world are affected by the coronavirus outbreak brought on by the pandemic Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19), which is the first significant human catastrophe in history. Objective: This study aimed to assess the effect of counseling based Edu Vaccine on prevention and control of COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This pre and post designed, prospective, study was conducted in different states of India using an online survey. A 30-items questionnaire as an instrument was sent to 1597 potential responders. The responded participants were enrolled as study participants and divided into counseling and non-counseling groups. The obtained data were analyzed using SPSS version 21. Chi-square test was used to assess the level of association among variables and independent t-test was used to compare participants’ demographic and socioeconomic measurements. Results: Out of 1597 only 829 participants responded and completed the survey questionnaire. At baseline, half of the population found that the symptoms of COVID include fever, cough and trouble breathing, but after the counseling a significant change was observed (p<0.001) in the counseling group. 91.7% population were agreed that social distancing, maintain hygiene and public awareness can help to control the community spread or 3rd stage of COVID-19. Around 96 % of the population in the counseling group was aware of the preventive measures recommended by WHO to avoid COVID-19 infection after the counseling. Conclusion: A significant improvement was observed in general population’s the knowledge levels regarding COVID-19 and its preventive measures. We observed that people were aware of COVID-19 and preventive masseurs but they do not adhere so there is an urgent need to continuous educational campaigns with follow-ups that target less-educated, lower-income population and further studies are warranted.

Publisher

Oriental Scientific Publishing Company

Subject

Pharmacology

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