Breast cancer survivors’ experiences of pet ownership: A qualitative analysis

Author:

Currin-McCulloch Jennifer1,Kogan Lori R.2,Malone Amelia1,Schwab Savannah3,Cook Linda S.3

Affiliation:

1. Affiliations: School of Social Work, Colorado State University,1586 Campus Delivery, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA

2. Clinical Sciences Department, Colorado State University,1680 Campus Delivery, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA

3. Colorado School of Public Health,CU Anschutz Medical Campus, Building 500, 13001 East 17th Place, B119, Aurora, Colorado 80045-2601, USA

Abstract

Abstract Research suggests that the emotional bond shared with a pet can be particularly significant for those with declining physical health, yet little is known about breast cancer survivors’ experiences with pet ownership. The purpose of this study was to explore breast cancer survivors’ pet-related experiences including the benefits, challenges, and unmet needs. Adults (ages 18 and older), diagnosed with stages 0 ( in situ )-IV breast cancer and currently the primary owner of at least one dog or cat for at least 6 months were recruited through cancer treatment and support organizations and pet and breast cancer social media outlets. An online, anonymous, cross-sectional, mixed method survey was developed that included seven open-ended prompts to explore the stressors and benefits breast cancer survivors encountered in caring for a pet during cancer treatment and survivorship, as well as their advice for medical providers and other breast cancer survivors. Breast cancer survivors ( n = 221) responded to the online survey between July and November 2022. Researchers used the thematic analysis method to analyze salient themes in the data and descriptive statistics to summarize participants’ sociodemographic variables. The seven open-ended prompts resulted in four key themes: my furry reason to keep fighting; seeking quality care resources; my pets are my family; and someone special is waiting for you . Findings from this study suggest practical ways that medical and mental health providers and communities can enhance the well-being of survivors and support the invaluable relationships with their pets.

Publisher

CABI Publishing

Reference72 articles.

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3. Presence of human friends and pet dogs as moderators of autonomic responses to stress in women.

4. Allen K. Shykoff B.E. and Izzo J.L. (2001) Pet ownership but not ace inhibitor therapy blunts home blood pressure responses to mental stress. Hypertension (Dallas Tex.: 1979) 38(4) 815–820.

5. American Pet Products Association (2021) Pet Industry Market Size. Trends & Ownership Statistics. Available at: https://www.americanpetproducts.org/press_industrytrends.asp (accessed 1 March 2023).

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