Extracorporeal Life Support for Cardiac Arrest and Cardiogenic Shock

Author:

Elliott Andrea1ORCID,Dahyia Garima1ORCID,Kalra Rajat1ORCID,Alexy Tamas1ORCID,Bartos Jason1ORCID,Kosmopoulos Marinos2ORCID,Yannopoulos Demetri1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN

2. Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Center for Resuscitation Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN

Abstract

The rising incidence and recognition of cardiogenic shock has led to an increase in the use of veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO). As clinical experience with this therapy has increased, there has also been a rapid growth in the body of observational and randomized data describing the clinical and logistical considerations required to institute a VA-ECMO program with successful clinical outcomes. The aim of this review is to summarize this contemporary data in the context of four key themes that pertain to VA-ECMO programs: the principles of patient selection; basic hemodynamic and technical principles underlying VA-ECMO; contraindications to VA-ECMO therapy; and common complications and intensive care considerations that are encountered in the setting of VA-ECMO therapy.

Publisher

Radcliffe Group Ltd

Subject

Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

Cited by 2 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Cardiogenic shock in pregnancy;BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology;2023-10-04

2. Treatment of acute respiratory failure: extracorporeal membrane oxygenation;Journal of the Korean Medical Association;2022-03-10

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