Sleep disturbance, psychiatric issues, and employment status of Iranian people living with HIV

Author:

Najafi Arezu,Mahboobi Marzieh,Sadeghniiat Haghighi Khosro,Aghajani Faezeh,Nakhostin-Ansari Amin,Soltani Saber,Jafarpour Ali,Afsar Kazerooni Parvin,Bazargani Matin,Ghodrati Somayeh,Akbarpour Samaneh

Abstract

Abstract Objectives There are limited studies on the psychological issues and sleep problems among the Iranian people living with HIV (HIV). In this study, we aimed to assess sleep disorders, psychiatric characteristics, and employment status among Iranian PLWH. Results In total, 304 PLWH with a mean age of 40.01 (SD = 9.60) years participated in the study. About 72% of the participants had a global PSQI score of more than 5, with a mean score of 7.71 (SD = 3.31). About 55.6%, 50%, and 67.4% of subjects had abnormal scores for depression, anxiety, and stress. Unemployed participants had 2.13 times more chance (95% CI 1.01–4.53) of having poor sleep quality compared to employed patients, and stress increased its likelihood by 3.18 times (95% CI 1.47–5.88).

Funder

Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Medicine

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