Leather for flexible multifunctional bio-based materials: a review

Author:

Bai Zhongxue,Wang Xuechuan,Zheng Manhui,Yue Ouyang,Xie Long,Zha Siyu,Dong Shuyin,Li Tong,Song Yanyan,Huang Mengchen,Liu Xinhua

Abstract

AbstractNowadays, diverse leather usage conditions and increasing demands from consumers challenge the leather industry. Traditional leather manufacturing is facing long-term challenges, including low-value threshold, confined application fields, and environmental issues. Leather inherits all the biomimetic properties of natural skin such as flexibility, sanitation, cold resistance, biocompatibility, biodegradability, and other cross-domain functions, achieving unremitting attention in multi-functional bio-based materials. Series of researches have been devoted to creating and developing leather-based flexible multi-functional bio-materials, including antibacterial leather, conductive leather, flame-retardant leather, self-cleaning leather, aromatic leather, and electromagnetic shielding leather. In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of the commonly used leather-based functional materials. Furthermore, the possible challenges for the development of functional leathers are proposed, and expected development directions of leather-based functional materials are discussed. This review may promote and inspire the emerging preparation and applications of leather for flexible functional bio-based materials. Graphical Abstract

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Fellowship of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation

Department of education’s Production-Study-Research combined innovation Funding - “Blue fire plan (Huizhou)” of 2018

Science and Technology Project of Xianyang City

Young Talent Support Program Project of Shaanxi University Science and Technology Association

Key R&D Program of Shaanxi Province

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Waste Management and Disposal,Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering,Chemistry (miscellaneous),Process Chemistry and Technology,Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous)

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