The interaction between ageing and Alzheimer's disease: insights from the hallmarks of ageing

Author:

Liu Yuqing,Tan Yejun,Zhang Zheyu,Yi Min,Zhu Lemei,Peng WeijunORCID

Abstract

AbstractAgeing is a crucial risk factor for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and is characterised by systemic changes in both intracellular and extracellular microenvironments that affect the entire body instead of a single organ. Understanding the specific mechanisms underlying the role of ageing in disease development can facilitate the treatment of ageing-related diseases, such as AD. Signs of brain ageing have been observed in both AD patients and animal models. Alleviating the pathological changes caused by brain ageing can dramatically ameliorate the amyloid beta- and tau-induced neuropathological and memory impairments, indicating that ageing plays a crucial role in the pathophysiological process of AD. In this review, we summarize the impact of several age-related factors on AD and propose that preventing pathological changes caused by brain ageing is a promising strategy for improving cognitive health.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

The Science and Technology Innovation Program of Hunan Province

Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China

Hunan Flagship Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience,Cognitive Neuroscience,Neurology (clinical)

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