Cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus: progress toward personalized management

Author:

Ma Cheng-Xu,Ma Xiao-Ni,Guan Cong-Hui,Li Ying-Dong,Mauricio Dídac,Fu Song-Bo

Abstract

AbstractCardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the main cause of death among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), particularly in low- and middle-income countries. To effectively prevent the development of CVDs in T2DM, considerable effort has been made to explore novel preventive approaches, individualized glycemic control and cardiovascular risk management (strict blood pressure and lipid control), together with recently developed glucose-lowering agents and lipid-lowering drugs. This review mainly addresses the important issues affecting the choice of antidiabetic agents and lipid, blood pressure and antiplatelet treatments considering the cardiovascular status of the patient. Finally, we also discuss the changes in therapy principles underlying CVDs in T2DM.

Funder

the Lanzhou Chengguan District Science and Technology Plan Project

the hospital fund of the First Hospital of Lanzhou University

the Construction Program of Gansu Provincial Clinical Medical Research Center for Endocrine Diseases

the Special Funds of Science and Technology Development of the Chinese Central Government to guide Local

the Gansu Provincial Natural Science Foundation

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism

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