Short- term Influence of Glyphosate on Microorganisms in Backyard Compost

Author:

Kwiatkowska KlaudiaORCID

Abstract

The composting process is a natural method of waste disposal. Decomposition of organic matter occur with the participation of various groups of microorganisms. Using glyphosate-based herbicides aims to reduce agricultural losses. Biodegradation of glyphosate in soil is obtain with bacteria and fungi and may affect their functioning. The purpose of this study was evaluating the effects of glyphosate on bacterial diversity during composting and to monitor potential changes in community structure and species abundance. The addition of glyphosate did not affect the morphology of the tested groups of bacteria and did not cause changes in the morphological structure of fungi. Sampling after 10 minutes, 24 hours, 48 hours and 72 hours showed that the abundance of bacterial colonies changed over time compared to the control groups. However, the results suggest that the addition of glyphosate is insufficient to influence the composting process, thus disturbing the specific biocenosis.

Publisher

University of Zielona Góra, Poland

Subject

General Medicine

Reference38 articles.

1. Adhikary, PS, Shil, S, Patra and PS 2014. Effect of herbicides on soil microorganisms in transplanted chili. GLOBAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY, ARCHITECTURE AND HEALT SCIENCE. 1, 236-238.

2. Chen, Y et al. 2022. Insights into the microbial degradation and resistance mechanisms of glyphosate. Environment Research. 215, 114153.

3. Dobrzyński, J et al. 2017. [The abundance of relatively anaerobic, mesophilic, spore-forming cellulolytic bacteria in the soil from under fruit tree crops fertilized with brown coal pulp-based compost]. Studia Ecologiale et Bioethicae 2, 93-98.

4. Erban, T, Stehlik, M, Sopko, B and Markovic, M 2018. The different behaviors of glyphosate and AMPA in compost-amended soil, Chemosphere. 207, 78-83.

5. Galitskaya, P et al. 2017. Fungal and bacterial successions in the process of co-composting of organic wastes as revealed by 454 pyrosequencing. PLOS ONE 12 e0186051.

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3