Relationship between red blood cell lifespan and endogenous carbon monoxide in the common bottlenose dolphin and beluga

Author:

Pearson Anna B.1ORCID,Hückstädt Luis A.12ORCID,Kinsey Stephen T.1ORCID,Schmitt Todd L.3,Robeck Todd R.3ORCID,St. Leger Judy4ORCID,Ponganis Paul J.5ORCID,Tift Michael S.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biology and Marine Biology, University of North Carolina Wilmington, Wilmington, North Carolina, United States

2. Centre for Ecology and Conservation, University of Exeter, Penryn, United Kingdom

3. SeaWorld Parks and Entertainment, San Diego, California, United States

4. Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, United States

5. Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States

Abstract

This is the first study to determine the red blood cell lifespan in a marine mammal species. High concentrations of carbon monoxide (CO) were found in the blood of bottlenose dolphins and in the blood and breath of belugas compared with healthy humans. Red blood cell turnover accounted for these high levels in bottlenose dolphins, but there may be alternative mechanisms of endogenous CO production that are contributing to the CO concentrations observed in belugas.

Funder

National Science Foundation

UNC | University of North Carolina Wilmington

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Physiology (medical),Physiology

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