Anoctamin-1 is induced by TGF-β and contributes to lung myofibroblast differentiation

Author:

Reed Eleanor B.1,Orbeta Shaina2,Miao Bernadette A.1,Sitikov Albert1,Chen Bohao1,Levitan Irena345,Solway Julian1,Mutlu Gökhan M.1ORCID,Fang Yun1,Mongin Alexander A.2ORCID,Dulin Nickolai O.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Medicine, Section of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States

2. Department of Neuroscience and Experimental Therapeutics, Albany Medical College, Albany, New York, United States

3. Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States

4. Department of Pharmacology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States

5. Department of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States

Abstract

This study describes a novel mechanism of differentiation of human lung fibroblasts (HLFs) to myofibroblasts: the key process in the pathogenesis of pulmonary fibrosis. Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) drives the expression of calcium-activated chloride channel anoctmin-1 (ANO1) leading to an increase in intracellular levels of chloride. The latter recruits chloride-sensitive with-no-lysine (K) kinase (WNK1) to activate profibrotic RhoA and AKT signaling pathways, possibly through activation of mammalian target of rapamycin complex-2 (mTORC2), altogether promoting myofibroblast differentiation.

Funder

HHS | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke

HHS | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Cell Biology,Physiology (medical),Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine,Physiology

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3