Adaptability to eccentric exercise training is diminished with age in female mice

Author:

Baumann Cory W.12ORCID,Deane Colleen S.34ORCID,Etheridge Timothy3,Szewczyk Nathaniel J.12,Willis Craig R. G.125,Lowe Dawn A.6ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Ohio Musculoskeletal and Neurological Institute (OMNI), Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, United States

2. Department of Biomedical Sciences, Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, United States

3. Faculty of Life Sciences, Department of Public Health and Sport Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom

4. Faculty of Medicine, Department of Human Development & Health, University of Southampton, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, United Kingdom

5. Faculty of Life Sciences, School of Chemistry and Biosciences, University of Bradford, Bradford, United Kingdom

6. Divisions of Rehabilitation Science and Physical Therapy, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Medical School, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Abstract

The ability to adapt to exercise training may help prevent and combat sarcopenia. Here, we demonstrate young mouse muscles get stronger whereas older mouse muscles become weaker after repeated bouts of eccentric contractions, and that numerous genes were differentially expressed between age groups following training. These results highlight that molecular and functional plasticity is not fixed in skeletal muscle with advancing age, and the ability to handle or cope with physical stress may be impaired.

Funder

American Federation for Aging Research

HHS | NIH | National Institute on Aging

UKRI | Medical Research Council

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Physiology (medical),Physiology

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